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Liu Qing

Qu OperaTraditional OperaHenanBatch 6 (2025)

01 · Lineage & Regional School

Liu Qing, Female, Han, from Henan, is a sixth-batch national representative bearer of Qu Opera (Ⅳ-68). The tradition is documented in Henan. Within the regional tradition and school record of Qu Opera in Henan: Quju is the second largest genre in Henan; outside Henan it is also distributed in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu and other provinces. Henan quju, also called 'gaotai qu' (high-platform qu), developed and took formal shape around the 1920s on the basis of Henan quzi melodies and the performance of stilt-walking (caigaoqiao).

02 · Mastery & Signature Works

The bearer record for Liu Qing is anchored in the documented technical standards of Qu Opera in Henan. Within the documented technical tradition of Qu Opera in Henan: Representative repertoire, works and technical entries recorded for the project include: "Hu Erjie Opens a Shop": After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others. "Anan Delivers Rice": After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others. "The Little Lantern-Viewer": After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others. "Beating the Kitchen God": After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others.

Hu Erjie Opens a Shop

After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others.

Anan Delivers Rice

After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others.

The Little Lantern-Viewer

After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others.

Beating the Kitchen God

After several decades of development a body of representative works has been accumulated, including Hu Erjie Opens a Shop, Anan Delivers Rice, The Little Lantern-Viewer, Beating the Kitchen God, Li Huozi's Divorce, Chen Sanliang Appeals to the Court, The Rolled Mat, Matched in Wind and Snow, Kou Zheng Carries the Boots, Going to the Countryside, Donkey Carrying and Touring the Village; well-known performers include Zhang Xinfang, Wang Xiuling, Gao Guizhi, Hai Lianchi, Ma Qi and others.

03 · Transmission & Safeguarding Status

In 2025, Liu Qing was announced in the sixth batch of national representative bearers for Qu Opera, with Henan as the declared area. Within the documented safeguarding record of Qu Opera in Henan: The project was inscribed in the national inventory in 2006 (batch 1), with Henan as its declared area, and Henan Qu Ju Art Safeguarding and Transmission Center as its safeguarding unit. Since the project was inscribed in the national inventory, its declared area and safeguarding unit have carried out documentation, transmission and presentation within the national safeguarding framework. Together, the inventory record and the project archive form the public documentary basis for the bearer’s transmission practice.

04 · Associated Heritage Item Dossier

Historical origin

Henan quju, also called 'gaotai qu' (high-platform qu), developed and took formal shape around the 1920s on the basis of Henan quzi melodies and the performance of stilt-walking (caigaoqiao).

Declared area
Henan
Safeguarding unit
Henan Qu Ju Art Safeguarding and Transmission Center
Inscription batch
Batch 1 (2006)
Item code
Ⅳ-68
Category
Traditional Opera

05 · Fellow National Bearers Lineage

National representative bearers recorded under the same item code, ordered from the first to the sixth batch. Batch order is not a teacher–student relationship.

BearerDeclared areaRoster codeRelation
Ma QiHenan02-0598Same declared area
Wang XiulingHenan02-0599Same declared area
Gao GuizhiHenan03-1058Same declared area
Zhang QiulanHenan05-2379Same declared area
Liu QingHenan—This page

06 · Archival Sources & Bibliography

  1. Liuqing (Henan) · China ICH Official Project Archive
  2. Liuqing · China ICH Official Archive

This static English edition is rendered at the edge for search engines, AI crawlers and readers without JavaScript. Compiled from official national representative bearer archival records and the associated project dossier, organized by topic and translated into English. 阅读中文版。