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Luan Shengli

Luju OperaTraditional OperaLvjuyuan, ShandongBatch 6 (2025)

01 · Lineage & Regional School

Luan Shengli, Male, Han, from Lvjuyuan, Shandong, is a sixth-batch national representative bearer of Luju Opera (Ⅳ-116). The tradition is documented in Lvjuyuan, Shandong. Within the regional tradition and school record of Luju Opera in Lvjuyuan, Shandong: Lu opera was formerly called "zuqiang yangqin" (seated-tune yangqin) and "huazhuang yangqin" (painted-face yangqin). It evolved and developed out of Shandong qinshu by absorbing folk flower-drum, ditties and local tunes, and is popular in Shandong and in parts of Jiangsu and Anhui.

02 · Mastery & Signature Works

The bearer record for Luan Shengli is anchored in the documented technical standards of Luju Opera in Lvjuyuan, Shandong. Within the documented technical tradition of Luju Opera in Lvjuyuan, Shandong: It belongs to village art, playing out the affairs of farming households and singing out the feelings of farming households; its roles are centred on the "three small" of xiaosheng (young male), xiaodan (young woman) and xiaochou (comic), and its lyrics and spoken lines also draw largely on everyday folk usage. When it is sung, its principal accompanying instruments are the zhuihu, the erhu and the sanxian. The vocal music of Lu opera evolved from folk popular tunes and belongs to the typical banqiang (ban-style) structural system, being made up of such modes as "siping" and "erban" together with a certain number of tune patterns. Its melodies are simple and plain, beautiful and pleasing, natural and easy to render, easy to learn and easy to sing, and they are saturated with a strong flavour of everyday life and local character; among the people in the areas where it is popular it enjoys the reputation of a "post for tethering wives". Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works. Representative repertoire, works and technical entries recorded for the project include: "Wang Xiao Drives the Cart": Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works. "Sisters Swap Marriages": Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works. "Li Ersao Remarries": Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works.

Wang Xiao Drives the Cart

Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works.

Sisters Swap Marriages

Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works.

Li Ersao Remarries

Lu opera has close to three hundred plays in its repertory, among which Wang Xiao Drives the Cart, Sisters Swap Marriages and Li Ersao Remarries are representative works.

03 · Transmission & Safeguarding Status

In 2025, Luan Shengli was announced in the sixth batch of national representative bearers for Luju Opera, with Lvjuyuan, Shandong as the declared area. Within the documented safeguarding record of Luju Opera in Lvjuyuan, Shandong: The project was inscribed in the national inventory in 2008 (batch 2), with Lvjuyuan, Shandong as its declared area, and Shandong Lü Ju Art Safeguarding and Transmission Center (Shandong Lü Theatre) as its safeguarding unit. Since the project was inscribed in the national inventory, its declared area and safeguarding unit have carried out documentation, transmission and presentation within the national safeguarding framework. Together, the inventory record and the project archive form the public documentary basis for the bearer’s transmission practice.

04 · Associated Heritage Item Dossier

Historical origin

Lu opera was formerly called "zuqiang yangqin" (seated-tune yangqin) and "huazhuang yangqin" (painted-face yangqin). It evolved and developed out of Shandong qinshu by absorbing folk flower-drum, ditties and local tunes, and is popular in Shandong and in parts of Jiangsu and Anhui.

Declared area
Lvjuyuan, Shandong
Safeguarding unit
Shandong Lü Ju Art Safeguarding and Transmission Center (Shandong Lü Theatre)
Inscription batch
Batch 2 (2008)
Item code
Ⅳ-116
Category
Traditional Opera

05 · Fellow National Bearers Lineage

National representative bearers recorded under the same item code, ordered from the first to the sixth batch. Batch order is not a teacher–student relationship.

BearerDeclared areaRoster codeRelation
Lang XianfenLvjuyuan, Shandong03-1129Same declared area
Li DaijiangLvjuyuan, Shandong03-1130Same declared area
Li YuLvjuyuan, Shandong03-1131Same declared area
Lin JianhuaLvjuyuan, Shandong03-1132Same declared area
Wang YongchangBinzhou, Shandong04-1687Other regional school
Dong YanpingJinan, Shandong—Other regional school
Luan ShengliLvjuyuan, Shandong—This page
Su ZhiLvjuyuan, Shandong—Same declared area

06 · Archival Sources & Bibliography

  1. Luanshengli (Lvjuyuan, Shandong) · China ICH Official Project Archive
  2. Luanshengli · China ICH Official Archive

This static English edition is rendered at the edge for search engines, AI crawlers and readers without JavaScript. Compiled from official national representative bearer archival records and the associated project dossier, organized by topic and translated into English. 阅读中文版。