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Wang Qi

Mounting and Restoration CraftsmanshipTraditional CraftsmanshipRongbaozhai, BeijingBatch 6 (2025)

01 · Lineage & Regional School

Wang Qi, Male, Han, from Rongbaozhai, Beijing, is a sixth-batch national representative bearer of Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship (Ⅷ-136). The tradition is documented in Rongbaozhai, Beijing. Within the regional tradition and school record of Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship in Rongbaozhai, Beijing: The mounting and restoration craft of ancient calligraphy and painting is a unique traditional manual skill of China, mainly used for the decoration, restoration, and recovery of paintings, calligraphy, inscribed stone rubbings, and the like. It has a history of over 1,700 years. Chinese traditional mounting and restoration techniques developed over the long course of the Jin, Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties, and by the Ming and Qing periods had largely taken definitive form, giving rise to two schools: the "Jing mounting" (Jingbiao) centered on Beijing and the "Su mounting" (Subiao) centered on Suzhou. During the Republican era, China's painting-and-calligraphy restoration trade formed two major schools represented respectively by Yu Chi Shan Fang and Da Shu Zhai on Liulichang in Beijing, and Ji Gu Ge and Liu Dingzhi Zhuangchi in Shanghai. After the founding of the People's Republic, master mounters from Liu Dingzhi Zhuangchi, Yu Chi Shan Fang, and other establishments were invited to the Palace Museum to take sole charge of the mounting and restoration of its collected painting and calligraphy artifacts. They restored a group of national-treasure-level works—including "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" by Zhang Zeduan of the Song dynasty, "Spring Outing" by Zhan Ziqian of the Sui dynasty, "Five Oxen" by Han Huang of the Tang dynasty, and "Night Revels of Han Xizai" by Gu Hongzhong of the Five Dynasties—while also training many specialists in ancient calligraphy and painting mounting and restoration for the Palace Museum.

02 · Mastery & Signature Works

The bearer record for Wang Qi is anchored in the documented technical standards of Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship in Rongbaozhai, Beijing. Within the documented technical tradition of Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship in Rongbaozhai, Beijing: Mounting was called "biaobei" in ancient times, also known as "zhuanghuang" or "zhuangchi." The ancient calligraphy-and-painting mounting and restoration craft of the long-famous time-honored shop "Rongbaozhai" possesses its own distinctive and complete craft process; it is the most concentrated embodiment of "Jing mounting" and stands uniquely in the national mounting community. Over years of development, the Beijing ancient-character mounting and restoration craft has formed its own distinctive character, with its own specialized tools, materials, styles, and techniques. Representative repertoire, works and technical entries recorded for the project include: "Recorded Craft Procedures": The ancient calligraphy-and-painting mounting and restoration craft of the long-famous time-honored shop "Rongbaozhai" possesses its own distinctive and complete craft process; it is the most concentrated embodiment of "Jing mounting" and stands uniquely in the national mounting community.

Recorded Craft Procedures

The ancient calligraphy-and-painting mounting and restoration craft of the long-famous time-honored shop "Rongbaozhai" possesses its own distinctive and complete craft process; it is the most concentrated embodiment of "Jing mounting" and stands uniquely in the national mounting community.

Core Technique I

Mounting was called "biaobei" in ancient times, also known as "zhuanghuang" or "zhuangchi." The ancient calligraphy-and-painting mounting and restoration craft of the long-famous time-honored shop "Rongbaozhai" possesses its own distinctive and complete craft process;

Core Technique II

it is the most concentrated embodiment of "Jing mounting" and stands uniquely in the national mounting community.

Core Technique III

Over years of development, the Beijing ancient-character mounting and restoration craft has formed its own distinctive character, with its own specialized tools, materials, styles, and techniques.

03 · Transmission & Safeguarding Status

In 2025, Wang Qi was announced in the sixth batch of national representative bearers for Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship, with Rongbaozhai, Beijing as the declared area. Within the documented safeguarding record of Mounting and Restoration Craftsmanship in Rongbaozhai, Beijing: The project was inscribed in the national inventory in 2008 (batch 2), with Rongbaozhai, Beijing as its declared area, and Rongbaozhai as its safeguarding unit. Since the project was inscribed in the national inventory, its declared area and safeguarding unit have carried out documentation, transmission and presentation within the national safeguarding framework. Together, the inventory record and the project archive form the public documentary basis for the bearer’s transmission practice.

04 · Associated Heritage Item Dossier

Historical origin

The mounting and restoration craft of ancient calligraphy and painting is a unique traditional manual skill of China, mainly used for the decoration, restoration, and recovery of paintings, calligraphy, inscribed stone rubbings, and the like. It has a history of over 1,700 years. Chinese traditional mounting and restoration techniques developed over the long course of the Jin, Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties, and by the Ming and Qing periods had largely taken definitive form, giving rise to two schools: the "Jing mounting" (Jingbiao) centered on Beijing and the "Su mounting" (Subiao) centered on Suzhou.

Declared area
Rongbaozhai, Beijing
Safeguarding unit
Rongbaozhai
Inscription batch
Batch 2 (2008)
Item code
Ⅷ-136
Category
Traditional Craftsmanship

05 · Fellow National Bearers Lineage

National representative bearers recorded under the same item code, ordered from the first to the sixth batch. Batch order is not a teacher–student relationship.

BearerDeclared areaRoster codeRelation
Wang XinjingRongbaozhai, Beijing03-1401Same declared area
Fan GuangchouSuzhou, Jiangsu04-1896Other regional school
Xu JianhuaGugongbowuyuan04-1897Other regional school
Du WeishengGuojiatushuguan04-1898Other regional school
Wang XuejunZhongguoshudian04-1899Other regional school
Yang ZehuaGugongbowuyuan05-2830Other regional school
Zhou HaikuanGugongbowuyuan05-2831Other regional school
DanjiajiuGugongbowuyuan05-2832Other regional school
Zhang XuguangGugongbowuyuan05-2833Other regional school
Li ShuzhenRongbaozhai, Beijing05-2834Same declared area
Ji SenfaSuzhou, Jiangsu—Other regional school
Wan QunTianjin—Other regional school
Wang JinyuNingbo, Zhejiang—Other regional school
Wang QiRongbaozhai, Beijing—This page
Liu JianmingGuojiatushuguan—Other regional school

06 · Archival Sources & Bibliography

  1. Wangqi (Rongbaozhai, Beijing) · China ICH Official Project Archive
  2. Wangqi · China ICH Official Archive

This static English edition is rendered at the edge for search engines, AI crawlers and readers without JavaScript. Compiled from official national representative bearer archival records and the associated project dossier, organized by topic and translated into English. 阅读中文版。